Submitted/Accepted
Little C., S. Yeager, R. Ponte, P. Chang, and W. M. Kim, 2024: Influence of ocean model horizontal resolution on the representation of global annual-to-multidecadal coastal sea level variability. Submitted to J. Geophys. Res. Oceans.
Verma, T., W. Weijer, T. Haine, M. Vaneziani, W. M. Kim, and J. Zhang, 2024: Role of ocean circulation changes in the recent increases of Arctic liquid freshwater content. Submitted to J. Climate.
Mogen, S. C., and Coauthors, 2024: Multi-month forecasts of marine heatwaves and ocean acidification extremes. Submitted to Nat. Geosci.
Published
Gu, Q, M. Gervais, G. Danabasoglu, W. M. Kim, F. Castruccio, E. Maroon, and S.-P. Xie, 2024: Wide range of possible trajectories of North Atlantic climate in a warming world. Nat. Commun., 15, 4221, doi:10.1038/s41467-024-48401-2.
Small, R. J., J. Kurian, P. Chang, G. Xu, H. Tsujino, S. Yeager, G. Danabasoglu, W. M. Kim, A. Altuntas, and F. Castruccio, 2024: Eastern Boundary upwelling in ocean-sea-ice simulations forced by CORE and JRA55-DO: mean state and variability. J. Climate, 37, 2821-2848, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0511.1.
Kim, W. M., Y. Ruprich-Robert, A. Zhao, S. Yeager, and J. Robson, 2023: North Atlantic Response to observed North Atlantic Oscillation surface heat flux in three climate models. J. Climate, 37, 1777-1796, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0301.1.
Oldenburg, D, Y.-O. Kwon, C. Frankignoul, G. Danabasoglu, S. Yeager, and W. M. Kim, 2024: The respective roles of ocean heat transport and surface heat fluxes in driving Arctic Ocean warming and sea-ice decline. J. Climate, 37, 1431-1448, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0399.1.
Gu, Q, M. Gervais, E. Maroon, W. M. Kim, G. Danabasoglu, and F. Castruccio, 2023: Investigating Atmospheric Responses to and Mechanisms Governing North Atlantic Sea Surface Temperatures over 10-Year Periods. J. Climate, 36, 8601-8618, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0093.1.
Kim, W. M., S. Yeager, G. Danabasoglu, and P. Chang, 2023: Exceptional multi-year prediction skill of the Kuroshio Extension in the CESM high-resolution decadal prediction system. npj Clim. Atmos. Sci., 6, 118, doi:10.1038/s41612-023-00444-w.
Yeager, S. G., and Coauthors, 2022: The Seasonal-to-Multiyear Large Ensemble (SMYLE) Prediction System using the Community Earth System Model Version 2. Geosci. Model Dev., 15, 6451–6493, doi:10.5194/gmd-15-6451-2022.
Richter, J. H., and Coauthors, 2022: Subseasonal Earth System prediction with CESM2. J. Adv. Model. Wea. Forecasting, 37, 797-815, doi:WAF-D-21-0163.1.
Rodgers, K. B., and Coauthors, 2021: Ubiquity of human-induced changes in climate variability. Earth Syst. Dyn., 12, 1393-1411, doi:10.5194/esd-12-1393-2021.
Chiang, J. C. H., W. Cheng, W. M. Kim, and S. Kim, 2021: Untangling the relationship between AMOC variability and North Atlantic upper-ocean temperature and salinity. Geophy. Res. Lett., 48, e2021GL093496, doi:10.1029/2021GL093496.
Kim, W. M., S. Yeager, and G. Danabasoglu, 2021: Revisiting the causal connection between the Great Salinity Anomaly of 1970s and the shutdown of Labrador Sea deep convection. J. Climate, 34, 675-696, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0327.1.
Richter, J. H., K. Pegion, L. Sun, H. Kim, J. M. Caron, A. Glanville, E. LaJoie, S. Yeager, W. M. Kim, A. Tawfik, and D. Collins, 2020: Subseasonal prediction with and without a well-represented stratosphere in CESM1. Wea. Forecasting, 35, 2589-2602, doi:10.1175/WAF-D-20-0029.1.
Chassignet, E., P., and Coauthors, 2020: Impact of horizontal resolution on global ocean-sea-ice model simulations based on the experimental protocols of the Ocean Model Intercomparison Project phase 2 (OMIP-2). Geosci. Model Dev., 13, 4595-4637, doi:10.5194/gmd-13-4595-2020.
Tsujino, H., S., and Coauthors, 2020: Evaluation of global ocean-sea-ice model simulations based on the experimental protocols of the Ocean Model Intercomparion Project phase 2 (OMIP-2). Geosci. Model Dev., 13, 3643-3708, doi:10.5194/gmd-13-3643-2020.
Stewart, K. D., W. M. Kim, S. Urakawa, A. McC. Hogg, S. Yeager, H. Tsujino, H. Nakano, and G. Danabasoglu, 2020: JRA55-based repeat year forcing datasets for driving ocean-sea-ice models. Ocean Model., 147, 101557, doi:10.106/j.ocemod.2019.101557.
Kim, W. M., S. Yeager, and G. Danabasoglu, 2020: Atlantic Multidecadal Variability and associated climate impacts initiated by ocean thermohaline dynamics. J. Climate, 33, 1317-1334, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0530.1.
Kim, W. M., S. Yeager, and G. Danabasoglu, 2018: Key role of internal ocean dynamics in Atlantic multidecadal variability during the last half century. Geophy. Res. Lett., 45, 13449-13457, doi:10.1029/2018GL080474.
Tsujino, H., S. Urakawa, H. Nakano, R. J. Small, W. M. Kim, and Coauthors, 2018: JRA-55 based surface dataset for driving ocean-sea-ice models. Ocean Model., 130, 79-139, doi:10.1016/j.ocemod.2018.07.002.
Cheng, W., W. Wilbert, W. M., Kim, G. Danabasoglu, S. G. Yeager, P. G. Gent, D. Zhang, J. C. H. Chiang, and J. Zhang, 2018: Can the salt-advection feedback be detected in internal variability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation? J. Climate, 31, 6649-6667, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0825.1.
Kim, W. M., S. Yeager, P. Chang, and G. Danabasoglu, 2018: Low-frequency North Atlantic climate variability in the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble. J. Climate, 31, 787-813, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0193.1.
Zhang, R., R. Sutton, G. Danabasoglu, T. Delowoth, W. M., Kim, J. Robson, S. G. Yeager, 2016: Comment on "the Atlantic multidecadal oscillation without a role for ocean circulation." Science, 352, doi:10.1126/science.aaf1660.
Yeager, S, W. M. Kim, and J. Robson, 2016: What causes the Atlantic cold blob of 2015? US CLIVAR Variations, 14, No 2, 24-31.
Kim, W. M., S. Yeager, P. Chang, and G. Danabasoglu, 2016: Atmospheric conditions associated with Labrador Sea deep convection: new insights from a case study of the 2006-2007 and 2007-2008 winters. J. Climate, 29, 5281-5297, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0527.1.
Danabasoglu, G., S. G. Yeager, W. M. Kim, and Coauthors, 2016: North Atlantic simulations in Coordinated Ocean-ice Reference Experiments phase II (CORE-II). Part II: Inter-annual to decadal variability. Ocean Model., 97, 65–90, doi:10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.11.007.
Xu, Z., P. Chang, I. Richter, and W. Kim, G. Tang, 2014: Diagnosing southeast tropical Atlantic SST and ocean circulation biases in the CMIP5 ensemble. Clim. Dyn., 43, 2123-3145, doi:10.1007/s00382-014-2247-9.